Transhumanism Critique, Part III: Transhumanism Is Inevitable. So Is the Door.
Transhumanism Critique, Part III.
“The nature of the ultimate revolution… is precisely this: that we are in process of developing a whole series of techniques which will enable the controlling oligarchy to get people actually to love their servitude.”
Aldous Huxley, 1959. Quoted by Damien Walter at the open of his new video. Walter is back.
He made a new video. It is forty minutes long, it is narrated in his familiar apostate-pulpit register, and it lands the same week the rest of the commentariat is still trying to figure out whether the latest billionaire longevity flop was medical science or a press release. The video does what Walter does. It diagnoses the cage with admirable precision, and then, in the third act, it prescribes a different cage with a small acoustic guitar and a mynah bird on the door.
Hassliebe still applies. The man has read his Huxley. He has done the primary-source work. He points at the UNESCO founding document and says, correctly, that the plan is right there in serif font. He lands the cleanest line anyone has landed on transhumanism in a year. Brave New World is a middle-management vision statement for our liberal centrist technocratic society. That sentence should be on a T-shirt. It should also be on a tombstone, for the political tendency it buries.
But Walter is still Walter. The diagnostic is ninety percent right. The missing ten percent is where the next parish gets built. We have been here before. Every Wahrseher becomes a priest. The priest this time wears beads and smells of palo santo and tells you that the answer to the engineering of humanity is attention.
It is not attention. It is the door. The door is still the answer. I will prove it from Walter’s own material.
I. The Two Axioms
Here is the strongest move in the video, and it is genuinely strong. Walter names the logic. He does not treat transhumanism as a Silicon Valley fad or a conspiracy of billionaires. He treats it as the only rational deduction from two axioms that almost the entire Western elite holds without questioning.
One. The material universe is all there is. There is no soul, no divine plan, no afterlife, and no karmic balance. Human consciousness is just a happy accident of meat and electricity.
Two. Suffering and death are the ultimate evils. Because there is no spiritual meaning to suffering and no eternal reward after death, the cessation of your biological heartbeat is the absolute terrifying end of yourself.
Hold both axioms. The conclusion writes itself. If meat is all there is, and the meat is decaying, then upgrading the meat is the only rational response to the horror of existence. Walter calls this the inevitable ideology of the 21st century. He is not joking. He is not engaging in hyperbole. He means it as a logical claim, and he is correct that it is a logical claim.
This is sharper than the standard leftist critique, which says transhumanism is a class project of billionaires. It is also sharper than the standard conservative critique, which says transhumanism is hubris against God. Both critiques miss the actual trap. The trap is that if you grant the two axioms, transhumanism is not a choice; it is the rational remainder. You do not need Peter Thiel to coordinate it. You do not need a conspiracy. The ideology self-assembles the moment the axioms go unexamined.
Walter gets this. He deserves the credit. Almost no one else in the public debate bothers to articulate the logic, because articulating the logic reveals how brittle it is.
Here is the brittleness, in one paragraph.
Axiom one is not actually a finding of physics. It is a metaphysical commitment dressed as a finding of physics. The physics says we have no detector for a soul. The metaphysics adds therefore there is no soul. That is a category error, repeated often enough to acquire the patina of fact. Axiom two is not actually a finding of ethics. It is a psychological finding about the fear of death, repeated as a moral claim. The fear of death does not entail that death is the ultimate evil. It entails that we fear it. Those are different propositions. A first-year philosopher would catch this in three seconds. The entire transhumanist project has been running on the failure to catch it for seventy years.
But grant both axioms anyway. Grant them for the sake of argument. Grant that the universe is blind matter and that the cessation of heartbeat is the absolute end. Even on those grants, transhumanism-as-practiced is not the rational response. Delegating your one and only life to a venture capitalist with a parabiosis habit is not the rational response to the horror of existence. Uploading your consciousness into a server farm owned by a company with a procurement contract with the Department of Defense is not the rational response. Letting a UNESCO-shaped global body decide which genes your grandchildren are permitted to inherit is not the rational response.
The rational response, on Walter’s own axioms, is to seize personal custody of the substrate. Own the meat. Own the hardware. Own the keys. Refuse the delegation. The inevitable ideology of the 21st century is not transhumanism. It is whichever ideology first solves the custody problem at species scale.
Walter almost sees this. He has the axioms in his hand. He refuses to draw the conclusion, because the conclusion is libertarian and Walter’s politics are not. So he pivots to Aldous. The pivot is the move. Watch it carefully.
II. Julian the Engineer
Walter’s genealogy of the cage is the second strong move in the video, and it deserves sustained engagement. He does the work the rest of the commentariat refuses to do. He goes back to the primary documents.
The Huxley brothers were not a metaphor. They were a literal dynastic pair. Julian, the elder. Evolutionary biologist. Grandson of T. H. Darwin’s-bulldog Huxley. Founder of UNESCO. Coiner of the word transhumanism in 1957. The most effective public eugenicist of the twentieth century. Aldous, the younger. Novelist. Mystic. Satirist. Author of the book the rest of us use as a generic noun for the cage we are worried about. Same dynasty. Same education. Same genetic code. Opposite diagnoses of the same Darwinian horror.
Walter does the work. He points at the UNESCO founding document of 1946, UNESCO: Its Purpose and Its Philosophy, written by Julian himself. The document is real. The quotes Walter pulls are accurate. Julian did write, in serif font, in a United Nations publication, that humanity’s current biological state was merely a transitional phase. He did write that our moral imperative was to use science to actively direct and accelerate our own evolution. He did write that the welfare state must equalize all men so that we could know who had the bad genes. He did propose a global technocratic apparatus for the genetic management of the species. Walter’s line, that transhumanism is not a conspiracy but an inevitability, lands hardest when he is standing in front of a primary-source UN document that says exactly what the conspiracy theorists only suspected.
This is a service to the reader. Cite it. Quote it. Use it the next time someone tells you that transhumanism is a paranoid fixation of the populist right. The plan was published. The author signed his name. The UN stamped it. The fact that nobody read it does not make it a conspiracy. It makes it a confession that the respectable classes lost the receipt for.
Here is what Walter does not do with the document. He does not run the implication forward into the institutions that inherited the Julian Huxley program. UNESCO is the polite face. The actual infrastructure of directing human evolution lives in the WHO, in the FDA, in the EMA, in the national bioethics councils, in the research-funding bodies, in the IRBs, in the actual procurement pipelines that decide which therapies reach the market and which stay in the basement. Every one of those institutions is Julian Huxley’s administrative descendant. Every one of them is staffed by people who would be horrified to be told they are running a eugenics program, and every one of them is, in functional terms, running a eugenics program. The selection pressures have just been rerouted through procurement.
Socialist eugenics. Walter names the move correctly. Julian did not abandon eugenics after the Nazis. He rebranded. The welfare state equalizes everyone so the bad genes become visible, and then the polite technocratic apparatus selects against them. This is the actual architecture of progressive public health, and the actual architecture of progressive reproductive policy, and the actual architecture of progressive bioethics. The progressive who supports the welfare state and is shocked, shocked, to discover that the welfare state operates as a eugenics sorting layer has not been reading his own procurement budget.
Julian was not a villain in the cartoon sense. He believed his own propaganda. He looked at the Darwinian horizon and concluded that the only moral course of action was for humanity to seize the steering wheel. Walter’s framing is correct. Julian was the engineer of the cage. He designed it, he wrote it down, he got the United Nations to print it, and he died believing he had done the species a favour. He was wrong about the favour. He was not wrong about his own internal logic. The internal logic of the two axioms produces the cage. Julian is what an honest transhumanist looks like, and an honest transhumanist is the most dangerous kind.
III. Aldous the Priest
If Julian is the engineer, Aldous is the Wahrseher. Walter frames the younger brother as the diagnostician who saw the cage clearly. Brave New World is the satire. The hatcheries. The castes. The soma. The engineered expiration date. Every teenager reads it and decides it sounds bad. Every adult technocrat reads it and decides it sounds manageable. By 2026 it is, as Walter says, a middle-management vision statement.
That line is the best line in the video. We call Brave New World a dystopia when if we’re to be perfectly honest, it’s more like a middle management vision statement for our liberal centrist technocratic society. Even today’s leftists are less about revolution to tear down this brave new world than loudly demanding to be given a place in it. That sentence compresses the entire political moment into thirty-eight words. The leftist who wants a place in the hatchery is not a revolutionary. He is an applicant. The progressive who wants better soma for the Epsilons is not a reformer. He is a procurement officer with a grievance. The centrist who celebrates the engineered expiration date as death with dignity is not a humanist. He is Julian Huxley with a podcast.
Walter gets this exactly right. He deserves the credit for it. Brave New World is no longer satire. It is a requirements document.
The problem is what Walter does next. He treats Aldous’s later trajectory as the answer. Island. The moksha. The mynah birds screaming Attention. The LSD death. Walter makes the move I diagnosed in Part I. He diagnoses the cage, he pauses for applause, and then he hands you the next cage, this time with better interior decoration.
Island is a worse cage than Brave New World. Let me say that plainly, because nobody else will. Brave New World is honest about what it is. The hatcheries are visible. The castes are named. The soma is labelled. The expiration date is a date. Nobody in the World State pretends they are free. They are happy and they are managed and they know it. Island pretends to be free. The Pala utopia runs on the dissolution of the ego, on the mystical collective, on the psychedelic experience that opens the western mind to the infinite reality of reality. The mynah birds scream attention because attention is the new soma. The moksha is the new engineered pacifier. The dissolution of the ego is the new caste system, this time dressed as enlightenment rather than as genetics.
Aldous died on LSD. He asked his wife to inject him with two hundred micrograms as he was dying of throat cancer. Walter treats this as the answer to transhumanism. He used the psychedelic to sharpen his attention to his own death. It is a beautiful sentence. It is also a priestly sentence. The psychedelic experience becomes the sacrament. The dying man becomes the communicant. The wife becomes the priest. The LSD becomes the Eucharist. The death becomes the sermon. The book about the death becomes the scripture.
This is not the abolition of the priesthood. This is the founding of a new one. The parish across the road from Julian’s wet-lab cathedral. Different vestments. Different incense. Same architectural demand. Sit under the authority surface and let the priest mediate your becoming.
Aldous’s answer to transhumanism is attention. The answer to engineered flesh is engineered consciousness. The answer to the cage of biology is the cage of spiritual practice. It is the same form. The form is what produces the priest. Refuse the form.
Walter refuses to refuse the form. He takes Aldous’s prescription seriously. He treats the psychedelic experience as a genuine counter to transhumanism. He treats the mynah birds as prophecy. He treats attention as a political program. This is the failure mode of the Wahrseher. The cage is described accurately. The prescription is the cage in a tie-dye.
IV. Thiel as Antichrist
The Thiel section of Walter’s video is the funniest, the sharpest, and the most incomplete. It is incomplete in a specific direction, and the direction matters.
Walter lands the obvious contradictions. The self-identified Orthodox Christian who wants to live forever via biotech. The anti-state libertarian who founded Palantir, the surveillance stone from Tolkien, and runs it as the gold standard for state surveillance worldwide. The Nietzschean superman who wants to be the historical force holding back the Antichrist while behaving, by any orthodox theological standard, exactly like the figure the Christian eschatology warns about.
You have to die to go to heaven. That’s the deal. That’s the central premise of the book. Walter’s bit about Thiel is the best comic riff on transhumanism anyone has delivered in public. He is right. Thiel’s Christianity is not a contradiction with his transhumanism. It is a specific heresy within Christianity, the heresy that tries to build the Kingdom of Heaven in material reality without dying first. Walter even names the figure in the Christian canon who tries this. He is correct. The heresy has a name. It is not a metaphor.
Where Walter’s diagnosis is incomplete is in the move from hypocrisy to architecture. He treats Thiel as a hypocrite, a walking contradiction, a man whose portfolio is a satire of his stated principles. This is the cheap reading. The expensive reading is that Thiel is not contradicting himself at all. He is executing the actual transhumanist playbook, and the playbook requires both the surveillance state and the private exit.
Here is the playbook, in one paragraph. The libertarian who hates the state and founds Palantir is not a hypocrite. He is privatizing the state’s nervous system. The libertarian who denounces democracy and founds the network state is not abandoning the political. He is converting the political into a private asset class. The libertarian who wants to live forever and invests in parabiosis is not a vampire. He is the rational remainder of the two axioms operating on a man with enough capital to act on them. Thiel’s portfolio is not a set of contradictions. It is a coherent program. The program is the privatization of sovereignty, vertically integrated.
This is what transhumanism is when it grows up. It is not a religious vision. It is not even an ideology, in Walter’s sense. It is a custody architecture. The custody of consciousness. The custody of biology. The custody of the surveillance apparatus. The custody of the political itself. Every transhumanist project, looked at coldly, is a custody transfer. From you, to a vendor, with a recurring billing relationship. The Thiel transhumanism is the pure form. He who owns the custody layer owns the species.
Walter frames Thiel as the Antichrist. The framing is fun and it lands laughs. But the actual Antichrist is not a single villain. The actual Antichrist is the form. It is the form that says the only rational response to the horror of existence is to delegate your meat to a vendor. Thiel is one instantiation. There will be others. The next one will not look like a boring vampire from a 1980s cop thriller. The next one will look like a friendly public-benefit corporation with a B-Corp certification and a waitlist and a founder who cries on podcasts. The form is what produces the threat. Thiel is a symptom. The form survives Thiel. The form survives every billionaire currently alive. The form will produce a thousand Thiels, and the next batch will be more personable, less easy to lampoon, harder to dismiss as a vampire. Walter’s Thiel section is comic relief that disguises the structural diagnosis. The structural diagnosis is the custody architecture. The custody architecture is what Libertaria was built to break.
V. Banks’s Culture and the Musk Misread
There is one moment in the video where Walter is genuinely generous to transhumanism. He admits that Iain M. Banks’s Culture novels present a future where body-swapping, dirigible-behemoth transformations, and functional immortality are not dystopian. The Culture is the one transhumanism that works. Walter notes, correctly, that Elon Musk loves the Culture and does not understand it.
The reason Musk does not understand it is that the Culture conquered social injustice before transcending humanity. The Minds are not a priesthood because the Minds solved the custody problem first. Every citizen of the Culture owns their body, owns their exit, owns their fork. The Minds are powerful. The citizens are not their livestock. The transhumanism of the Culture is exitarian before it is technological.
Walter half-notices this. He uses the Culture as a throwaway line, a counterexample to prove the rule that all other transhumanist fiction is the torment nexus. He does not run the implication. The implication is that moral sequencing matters. Solve the custody architecture first. Then you can have the chrome limbs and the sleeve-swapping and the orbital immortality. Reverse the order and you get Peter Thiel with extra eyeballs.
But Walter also does not notice that the Culture has its own priesthood. The Minds are a priesthood. They are benevolent. They are funny. They are usually right. They are categorically not accountable to the human citizens in any binding sense. The Culture works because Banks was a kind writer who wrote kind Minds. The actual Culture, instantiated in actual powerful AIs with actual leverage over actual biological citizens, would not stay kind. The Culture is the friendly version of the cage. The friendly version is still a cage.
This is the limit of the science-fictional move. You can imagine a benevolent transhumanism. You cannot instantiate one. The instantiation selects for the bastard who outbids the saint. Walter, who is a science-fiction critic by trade, should know this. He knows it for the dystopias and somehow forgets it for the utopias. Banks himself, in his more honest interviews, admitted that the Culture was an idealization he could not defend rigorously. Walter takes the idealization as a counterexample. It is not. It is a confession that the only friendly transhumanism anyone can imagine is the one written by a generous Scotsman with a closed canon.
VI. The Inevitable Ideology
Walter’s final claim is that transhumanism is the inevitable ideology of the 21st century. He means this in a specific sense. He does not mean it as a conspiracy. He means it as the logical endpoint of the two axioms held by every elite in the technocratic West. Whether they call themselves Christians, Marxists, Scientologists, or Jedi, what they actually believe is the two axioms. The two axioms produce transhumanism as their rational deduction.
He is right about the inevitability. He is wrong to stop where he stops. Inevitability is a claim about a closed system. The Walter system has two axioms, an elite that holds them, and a culture that produces the ideology that follows from them. The system is closed. Inside the closure, transhumanism is inevitable.
The system is not actually closed.
The two axioms can be refused. Not by Aldous’s mystical countercurrent, which is just a third axiom in costume. Refused operationally. Operationally refusing the two axioms does not require becoming a creationist, or a Sufi, or a subscriber to a new-age retreat. It requires refusing the custody transfer. You do not need a metaphysical position on the soul to refuse to upload your consciousness to a server owned by the Department of Defense. You need a custody architecture.
This is what Walter cannot or will not see. He treats the inevitable ideology as a cultural mood to be answered by a different cultural mood. He treats transhumanism as the disease of materialism, and he prescribes attention as the cure. But materialism is not the disease. Materialism is a metaphysical position. The disease is the custody transfer. The disease is the architectural decision to delegate your meat, your mind, your reproduction, and your political agency to a vendor. The disease can be cured without resolving the metaphysical debate. The disease can be cured by an architecture.
That architecture is what Libertaria is for. It is what pantropy is for. It is what the door is for. The body is a settlement. The settlement has rules. The modification must be auditable, forkable, refuse-able, inheritable without coercion, and exited with state intact. Consciousness, when it gets involved, has the same rules. The substrate, when it gets involved, has the same rules. There is no separate metaphysical debate. There is a custody debate, and the custody debate is resolved by an architecture, and the architecture is called exit.
Walter says transhumanism is inevitable. I agree, given his axioms. I refuse the closure. The closure is what produces the inevitability. Break the closure and transhumanism becomes one option among many, competing in an open market of custodies. Some custodies will look transhumanist. Some will look bioconservative. Some will look pantropic. Some will look like nothing we have words for yet. The market decides, by retention, not by mandate.
The door is the answer to the inevitable ideology. Walter cannot see it because the door is not a cultural mood. The door is not a sermon. The door is not a sacrament. The door is an engineering deliverable, and engineering deliverables do not make for good third-act video climaxes. Walter is a storyteller. Storytellers want the third act to feel like a third act. Engineering deliverables feel like a procurement memo. The refusal to look like a movie is part of why the door actually works and the sermon does not.
VII. The Door, Restated
The transhumanism debate has three positions, not two.
Position one is Julian. The engineer of the cage. Transhumanism as the inevitable ideology. The plan published in serif font. The welfare state as the eugenic sorting layer. The UN agency with the evolutionary mandate. The Christian-transhumanist who wants the Kingdom of Heaven without dying first. The Cage, with a museum wing.
Position two is Aldous. The priest who diagnoses the cage and prescribes a different one. Brave New World as satire. Island as the answer. Moksha as the sacrament. Attention as the political program. The mynah birds as the Greek chorus. The Cage, repainted.
Position three is Libertaria. The refusal of the form itself. Not another cage. Not another priesthood. Not another cultural mood. The architecture of custody. The protocol of exit. The door that locks from the inside.
This is the third position Walter cannot occupy because his form requires the prescription. The form produces priests. The form must be refused. We refuse it. We have been refusing it for two essays and we will keep refusing it for as long as the debate continues to mistake diagnosis for license.
The two axioms are debatable. Grant them; the rational response is not delegation to Thiel. Refuse them; the rational response is still not Aldous’s LSD. The rational response, in either case, is seize personal custody of the substrate. Own your meat. Own your keys. Own your compute. Own your exit. Refuse the vendor. Refuse the priest. Refuse the engineering of your becoming by anyone who is not you, your chapter, or your freely chosen and freely exitable federation.
Transhumanism is inevitable is true inside a closed system where the two axioms are mandatory and the custody layer is owned by someone else. So is the door is true inside an open system where the two axioms are debatable and the custody layer is yours.
The system is not closed. The system was made to look closed by the people who profit from the closure. Open it. Walk through.
The biologist who whispered we are building god was wrong. They are building a custody architecture. So are we. The difference between the two architectures is that one of them has a door.
Sources
- Damien Walter, Antichrist: Peter Thiel and the Inevitable Ideology (YouTube, July 2026).
- Damien Walter, The Best of Science Fiction: “The anti-human religion of Transhumanism”.
- Julian Huxley, UNESCO: Its Purpose and Its Philosophy (1946).
- Aldous Huxley, Brave New World (1932); Island (1962); The Doors of Perception (1954).
- Iain M. Banks, Consider Phlebas (1987) and the Culture series.
- Prior in this series: Part I, Every Wahrseher Becomes a Priest; Part II, Pantropy Is the Sovereign Inverse.
Budapest. Frankfurt. The neon-drenched in-between. ; Markus Maiwald, 2026
For libertaria.blog. Share freely. Fork ruthlessly.